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2. ETIOLOGIE
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Night Shift Work Classified as Probably Carcinogenic to Humans [ESMO]
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The largest number of informative studies examined breast cancer, several examined prostate and colorectal cancer, while fewer were done on other cancers. The Working Group concluded there was limited evidence that night shift work causes breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer.
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2.11 ETIOLOGIE - ALIMENTATION
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Are sugary drinks causing cancer? [BBC News]
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For every 1,000 people in the study, there were 22 cancers. So, if they all drank an extra 100ml a day, it would result in four more cancers - taking the total to 26 per 1,000 per five years, according to the researchers.
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Sugary Drinks Linked to Cancer Onset [NY Times]
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“We cannot make a causal inference,” said the senior author, Mathilde Touvier, a research director at Inserm, the French public health research center. “But we took into account many demographic and lifestyle factors, and the association was still significant.”
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Study finds possible link between sugary drinks and cancer [Reuters]
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When the sugary drinkers were divided into those who drank fruit juices and those who drank other sweet drinks, both groups were also linked with a higher risk of overall cancer. For prostate and colorectal cancers, no link was found, but the researchers said this might have been because the numbers of cases of these cancers in the study participants was limited.
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Sugar in fruit juice may raise risk of cancer, study finds [The Guardian]
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“Whilst there was some evidence for an association between sugary drink consumption and the risk of developing breast cancer, the same association was not found for colorectal or prostate cancers. Further research into the biological mechanism between sugary drink consumption and specific cancers is needed to establish if one does indeed cause the other.”
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2.7 ETIOLOGIE - OBÉSITÉ
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Maternal obesity linked to childhood cancer [MedicalXpress]
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Stacy and colleagues pored through nearly 2 million birth records and about 3,000 cancer registry records filed in the state of Pennsylvania between 2003 and 2016 and found that children born to severely obese mothers—BMI above 40—had a 57% higher risk of developing leukemia before age 5. Weight and height also were individually associated with increased leukemia risk.
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3.1 PRÉVENTION - TABAC
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3.1.1 PRÉVENTION - TABAC - E-CIGS
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How FDA is Regulating E-Cigarettes [FDA]
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When I was Director of the National Cancer Institute (NCI), I would be frequently asked “What topic in cancer research and cancer care keeps you up at night?” I always answered this question the same way: “tobacco control in the era of e-cigarettes.”
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4.10 DÉP., DIAG. & PRONO. - POUMON
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5. TRAITEMENTS
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5.1 TRAITEMENTS - PRÉ-CLINIQUE
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An effort to map cancer’s weak spots is starting to reveal new drug targets [Broad Institute]
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Broad researchers and their colleagues are analyzing hundreds of cancer cell lines, exposing them to a large collection of drugs to see which ones kill the cells. They are also using a suite of genetic technologies, including RNA interference (RNAi) and CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing, to systematically turn off hundreds of genes, one at a time, and home in on key genes the cancer cells need to survive.
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5.10 TRAITEMENTS - ESSAIS
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5.2 PHARMA
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5.2.1 PHARMA - PARTENARIATS
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5.2.3 PHARMA - ÉCONOMIE
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5.3 TRAITEMENTS - FDA, EMA, NICE...
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6. LUTTE CONTRE LES CANCERS
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6.1 OBSERVATION
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Are doctors treating more thyroid cancer patients than necessary? [Science Daily]
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The researchers analyzed more than 32,000 thyroid cancer cases identified through the National Cancer Institute's Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program (SEER) database. They found more than half of patients were low-risk. About 25 percent of the low-risk patients received radioactive iodine ablation treatment, the researchers report.
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6.11 PATIENTS
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6.6 PUBLICATIONS
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6.9 CONTROVERSES
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Olfactory mucosa tumors: Another complication of stem cell treatments [Respectful Insolence]
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As the FDA tries to crack down on the most egregious offenders selling stem cell quackery, there comes another reminder that, contrary to what stem cell entrepreneurs tell us, these treatments are not without risk—in some cases, significant risk, in the form of a case report from Newfoundland in Canada of a man with a cervical spine mass after a stem cell treatment.
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Canada case highlights possible long-term risks of experimental stem cell therapy [STAT]
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A report in the journal CMAJ details the case of a 38-year-old man who developed a benign tumor on his spinal cord that his doctors linked to an experimental stem cell treatment he received 12 years earlier. They said his case highlights the hazards of unproven stem cell-based therapies, as well as the length of time it can take for serious problems to arise.
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